Consulta Plantas

Care of the cactus Opuntia auberi or Long Pricklypear

The genus Opuntia, family Cactaceae, includes about 300 species of cacti native to Mexico, the USA, and Central and South America. Some species are: Opuntia auberi, Opuntia aciculata, Opuntia lindheimeri, Opuntia valida, Opuntia macrocentra, Opuntia chlorotica, Opuntia rufida, Opuntia robusta, Opuntia polyacantha, Opuntia microdasys, Opuntia linguiformis, Opuntia leucotricha, Opuntia engelmannii, Opuntia bergeriana, Opuntia santa-rita, Opuntia ficus-indica, Opuntia durangensis, Opuntia subulata, Opuntia atrispina, Opuntia phaeacantha, Opuntia basilaris, Opuntia vestita, Opuntia spinulifera.

Common name: Long Pricklypear. Scientific synonym: Nopalea auberi. This species is native to Central America and the Antilles.

Opuntia auberi is a very branched tree-like cactus with a brown trunk covered with glochids and which reaches 7 metres (22.96 feet) in height. The elongated segments are bright green and measure up to 30 cm (11.8") in length. The flowers are 9 cm (3.54") long and can be pink or red. It blooms in spring and summer.

Long Pricklypear is used in rockeries, to form impenetrable barriers, in cactus and succulent gardens and in pots for patios and terraces.

Opuntia auberi prefers full sun exposure (it also grows in light shade) and a dry and warm climate. It is advisable not to expose it to frost.

Nopalea auberi grows in any soil that has excellent drainage, whether poor, sandy or rocky.

Always water moderately, waiting for the substrate to dry completely; they resist drought well. Do not water in winter.

Fertilizer is not necessary.

Opuntia auberi does not need pruning, but it is advisable to remove dry or damaged segments.

Nopalea auberi is a plant resistant to the usual pests and diseases but sensitive to excess humidity.

Long Pricklypear is propagated by cuttings of segments in spring or summer.

Images of the cactus Opuntia auberi or Long Pricklypear