Care of the plant Carthamus tinctorius or Safflower |
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The genus Carthamus, family Asteraceae, includes about 50 species of herbaceous plants and shrubs native to Eurasia. Some species are: Carthamus tinctorius, Carthamus arborescens, Carthamus lanatus, Carthamus leucocaulos, Carthamus glaucus. Common name: Safflower. This species is native to the Middle East. They are herbaceous plants that reach 1.5 meters (4.92 feet) in height. The lanceolate, ovate or ovate-oblong leaves are dark green with yellowish spines on the margins. The showy flowers are yellow, orange or red. They bloom in summer. They are often used as annual plants in borders and borders. They are very interesting as a cut flower to make floral decorations. The oil extracted from these plants has medicinal properties. The flowers are used in cooking as a coloring similar to saffron. The Carthamus tinctorius needs full sun exposure and a warm, dry climate. Withstands occasional and light frosts. They grow in any soil that has good drainage. They resist drought well, so it is recommended to water moderately, waiting for the substrate to dry out. They do not need fertilizer. Prune faded flowers after blooming. They are plants resistant to the usual pests and diseases but sensitive to excessive humidity. They are propagated from seeds sown in spring. |
Images of the plant Carthamus tinctorius or Safflower |
 Carthamus tinctorius  Carthamus tinctorius  Carthamus tinctorius  Carthamus tinctorius  Carthamus tinctorius |